# /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # Use 'blkid -o value -s UUID' to print the universally unique identifier # for a device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name # devices that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5). # # <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
/dev/sda2 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
/dev/sda4 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=3e855601-886f-465d-b43d-c03ff0fad5ac none swap sw 0 0
/dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0
#<!-- ajout HL 100511
/dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0
/dev/sda1 /media/windows ntfs-3g rw,user,auto,gid=100,uid=1000,nls=utf8,umask=002 0 0
/dev/sdb5 /media/donnees ntfs-3g rw,user,auto,exec,gid=100,uid=1000,nls=utf8,umask=002 0 0
/dev/sdb6 /media/telechargements ntfs-3g rw,user,auto,gid=100,uid=1000,nls=utf8,umask=002 0 0
/dev/sdb7 /media/echanges vfat defaults,utf8,umask=007,gid=46 0
#-->
mkdir /media/echanges
kdesu kate /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 # /dev/hda5 UUID=b1fe3a77-d5a3-44d6-b28a-d12b97ceef0c / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1 # /dev/hda6 UUID=f9cf0243-c5df-46fd-a82e-00190b1a90bd /home ext3 defaults 0 2 # /dev/hda1 UUID=60501E38501E14FE /media/windows ntfs defaults,umask=007,gid=46 0 1 # /dev/hdb5 UUID=BE044D7D044D39A3 /media/donnees ntfs defaults,umask=007,gid=46 0 1 # /dev/hdb6 UUID=52107EDB107EC58F /media/telechargements ntfs defaults,umask=007,gid=46 0 1 # /dev/hdb7 UUID=45C3-5FBF /media/echanges vfat defaults,utf8,umask=007,gid=46 0 1 # /dev/hda7 UUID=27f723ae-0acb-4cba-b1ed-968e50b31154 none swap sw 0 0 /dev/hdc /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec 0 0 /dev/hdd /media/cdrom1 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec 0 0 /dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto,exec 0 0
mount -o loop -t iso9660 fichier.iso /mnt/iso
mount -o loop sauvegardes.iso /media/loop
sudo mount /dev/sda1 /media/USB-Donnees
sudo umount /media/USB-Donnees
L'exécution d'exécutable linux est par défaut désactivée sur les partitions NTFS. Par exemple, pour l'activer sur la partion données, il faut modifie la ligne dans le fichier fstab
/dev/sdb5 /media/donnees ntfs-3g rw,user,auto,exec,gid=100,uid=1000,nls=utf8,umask=002 0 0
Cette tâche indexe les fichiers du disque 1 fois par jour, ce qui ralentit le PC durant 15 à 20 minutes et consomme de la RAM. Pour désactiver updatedb, rendez vous dans le dossier
/etc/cron.daily
puis désactiver l'exécution du script (chmod -x) du fichier slocale
en ligne de commande, pour contrôler tous les 100 montages, les disques /dev/hda6 et /dev/hda7, faîtes :
sudo tune2fs -c 100 /dev/hda6 sudo tune2fs -c 100 /dev/hda7
/etc/apt/sources.list
# deb cdrom:[Kubuntu 9.04 _Jaunty Jackalope_ - Release i386 (20090420.1)]/ jaunty main restricted # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to # newer versions of the distribution. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the ## distribution. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic universe deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic universe deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates universe deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates universe ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu ## security team. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic multiverse deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic multiverse deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates multiverse deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports' ## repository. ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features. ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team. # deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's ## 'partner' repository. ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users. deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu karmic partner # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu jaunty partner deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/backports/ubuntu karmic main deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security universe deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security universe deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security multiverse deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security multiverse deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/ppa/ubuntu karmic main deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/beta/ubuntu karmic main deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mozillateam/firefox-stable/ubuntu karmic main deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian karmic non-free
# deb cdrom:[Kubuntu 8.04.1 _Hardy Heron_ - Release i386 (20080701.2)]/ hardy main restricted # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to # newer versions of the distribution. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the ## distribution. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security ## team. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy universe deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy universe deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates universe deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates universe ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu ## security team. deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy multiverse deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy multiverse deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates multiverse deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports' ## repository. ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features. ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team. # deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's ## 'partner' repository. This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is ## offered by Canonical and the respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu ## users. deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu hardy partner # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu hardy partner deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security universe deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security universe deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security multiverse deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security multiverse deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-members-kde4/ubuntu hardy main deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free